A Tale of Two Cities
It is 1775, and Mr. Jarvis Lorry is traveling to Dover to meet Lucie Manette. He tells her
that she is not an orphan as she had been told from a young age. He now says
that he will travel with her to Paris to meet her father, who has recently been
released from the Bastille. Doctor Manette is housed in the Defarge’s wine-shop
and has lost his memory, but he starts to regain it when he meets his daughter
and is transported back to London.
Five years later, Charles Darnay is tried in London on a
charge of treason for providing English secrets to the French and Americans
during the outbreak of the American Revolution. The appearance of Mr. Sydney
Carton, who looks mostly like him, precludes any positive identification and
allows Darnay's liberty. Darnay, Mr. Carton, and Mr. Stryver all fall
in love with Lucie Manette, who was a tearful, unwilling witness for the
prosecution. Although they all make an attempt to butter up her, she favours
Charles Darnay and marries him. Carton comes to her house alone and ssays as he
knows that he would get nothing for his love, so he decides to do anything for
her or for the one’s she loves. Darnay has harmoniously hinted to Doctor
Manette of his masked identity, and he reveals to his father-in-law on the
morning of his wedding that he is a French nobleman who has resigned his title.
In France, Darnay's uncle, Monseigneur, has been murdered in his
bed for crimes against the French people. This means that Darnay is next in
line to inherit the aristocratic title, but he tells no one except Doctor
Manette. At the urgent request of Monsieur Gabelle, who has been arbitrarily
imprisoned, Darnay returns to Paris, there he is being arrested as a nobleman
and an emigrant and was thrown into jail.
A spy named John Barsad drops into the Defarges' wine-shop to
gather evidence regarding whether they are revolutionaries. They reveal
practically nothing, although Madame Defarge is knitting a list of those whom
she and the other revolutionaries intend to kill.
Doctor Manette, Miss Pross, Lucie, and her small
child follow Darnay to Paris, where the Doctor is almost successful in using
his power among the revolutionaries as a former Bastille prisoner--like the people;
he was oppressed by the ruling regime--to secure Darnay's release. But Darnay
is once again denounced by the Defarges, a charge which is made even stronger
by Monsieur Defarge's revelation of a paper document that he found in Doctor
Manette's former cell in the Bastille. The document recounts that Manette was
arbitrarily imprisoned by the Evrémondes for having witnessed their rape of a
peasant girl and the murder of her brother. Darnay is brought back to prison
and sentenced to death.
Sydney Carton also has traveled to Paris because of the selfless
love that Lucie Manette has inspired in him. He resolves to sacrifice himself
to save her husband's life. He forces the help of John Barsad, having
recognized him as Solomon Pross, the dissolute brother of Miss Pross. Carton
overhears the Defarges discussing a plan to kill Lucie and her child, and he
figures out that Madame Defarge is the surviving sister of the peasant girl who
was raped and of the boy who was stabbed by the Evrémonde family.
Carton arranges for the Manettes to leave immediately. He uses
his influence with Barsad (Pross), who also works as a turnkey, to get into
Darnay's cell. He drugs Darnay and exchanges places with him, having Barsad
carry Darnay out of the prison to safety.
Madame Defarge knocks on Lucie's door to arrest her, but the
Manettes have already fled to safety. She is instead confronted with the
extremely protective Miss Pross, who comes to blows with her and accidentally
shoots her dead with her own gun. Darnay returns with the Manettes to London in
safety. Carton dies in Darnay's place at the guillotine, satisfied with the
knowledge of his good deed.
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